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Enyuan TU MD, Yongjun PAN MM, Kang ZHENG MM, Zhaohua WANG MD, Qiansheng LIANG MD, Guangtian YANG MD,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期 页码 431-436 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0088-4
关键词: tanshinone II A myocardial hypertrophy rat protein kinase B abdominal aorta coarctation
XIA Yanzhi, WAN Xuedong, DUAN Qiuhong, HE Shansu, WANG Ximing
《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第2期 页码 200-206 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0038-y
Mechanisms of connective tissue formation and blocks of mitogen activated protein kinase
Irina A SHURYGINA, Michael G SHURYGIN, Nataliya I AYUSHINOVA, Galina B GRANINA, Nikolay V ZELENIN
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第2期 页码 232-237 doi: 10.1007/s11705-012-1286-1
关键词: connective tissue mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) p38 JNK
The role of protein kinase C epsilon in neural signal transduction and neurogenic diseases
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期 页码 70-76 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0119-9
Protein kinase C epsilon (PKC ?) is one of major isoforms in novel PKC family. Although it has been extensively characterized in the past decade, the role of PKC ? in neuron is still not well understood. Advances in molecular biology have now removed significant barriers to the direct investigation of PKC ? functions in vivo, and PKC ? has been increasingly implicated in the neural biological functions and associated neurogenic diseases. Recent studies have provided important insights into the influence of PKC ? on cortical processing at both the single cell level and network level. These studies provide compelling evidence that PKC ? could regulate distinct aspects of neural signal transduction and suggest that the coordinated actions of a number of molecular signals contribute to the specification and differentiation of PKC ? signal pathway in the developing brain.
关键词: protein kinase C ? signal transduction neurogenic disease
LIU Rong, ZENG Ji, ZHOU Xinwen, WANG Jianzhi, PEI Jinjing
《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期 页码 235-238 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0044-8
关键词: hyperphosphorylation PP2A activity cellular regulation siRNA siRNA transfection
Mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway inhibitors: inhibitors for diseases?
Xu WANG MS, Xiao-Wei GONG MD, PhD, Yong JIANG MD, PhD, Yu-Hua LI PhD,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期 页码 46-53 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0010-0
关键词: mitogen-activated protein kinase drug target inhibitor signal transduction disease
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期 页码 411-415 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0226-2
Ketamine exerts rapid and robust antidepressant properties in both animal models and depressed patients and tramadol possesses potential antidepressant effects. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an important biomarker for mood disorders and tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB) is a high affinity catalytic receptor for BDNF. We hypothesized that tramadol pretreatment might reinforce ketamine-elicited antidepressant effects with significant changes in hippocampal BDNF and TrkB levels in rats. Immobility time of rats receiving different treatment in the forced swimming test (FST) was observed. Levels of BDNF and TrkB in hippocampus were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results showed that tramadol (5 mg/kg) administrated alone neither elicited antidepressant effects nor altered BDNF or TrkB level. However, pretreatment with tramadol (5 mg/kg) enhanced the ketamine (10 mg/kg) -elicited antidepressant effects and upregulated the BDNF and TrkB levels in hippocampus. In conclusion, tramadol pretreatment reinforces the ketamine-elicited antidepressant effects, which is associated with the increased levels of BDNF and TrkB in rat hippocampus.
关键词: tramadol ketamine antidepressant brain-derived neurotrophic factor tropomyosin-related kinase B
GONG Xiaowei, WEI Jie, LI Yusheng, CHENG Weiwei, DENG Peng, JIANG Yong
《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第3期 页码 248-252 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0047-x
关键词: control stimulation mitogen-activated growth factor process
Valorisation of protein waste: An enzymatic approach to make commodity chemicals? ?
Madura B. A. Kumar, Yuan Gao, Wei Shen, Lizhong He
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期 页码 295-307 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1532-4
关键词: amino acids protein waste reactor conversion commodity chemicals enzymes
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 134-138 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0396-9
Drug resistance is a major factor that limits the efficacy of targeted cancer therapies. In this review, we discuss the main known mechanisms of resistance to receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors, which are the most prevalent class of targeted therapeutic agent in current clinical use. Here we focus on bypass track resistance, which involves the activation of alternate signaling molecules by tumor cells to bypass inhibition and maintain signaling output, and consider the problems of signaling pathway redundancy and how the activation of different receptor tyrosine kinases translates into intracellular signal transduction in different cancer types. This information is presented in the context of research strategies for the discovery of new targets for pharmacological intervention, with the goal of overcoming resistance in order to improve patient outcomes.
关键词: targeted therapy drug resistance receptor tyrosine kinases cancer
Loss of liver kinase B1 causes planar polarity defects in cochlear hair cells in mice
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第4期 页码 481-489 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0494-3
The tumor suppressor gene liver kinase B1 (LKB1), also called STK11, encodes a serine/threonine kinase. LKB1 plays crucial roles in cell differentiation, proliferation, and polarity. In this study, LKB1 conditional knockout mice (LKB1Pax2 CKO mice) were generated using Pax2-Cre mice to investigate the function of LKB1 in inner ear hair cells during early embryonic period. LKB1Pax2 CKO mice died perinatally. Immunofluorescence and scanning electron microscopy revealed that stereociliary bundles in LKB1Pax2 CKO mice were clustered and misoriented, respectively. Moreover, ectopic distribution of kinocilium bundles resulting from abnormal migration of kinocilium was observed in the mutant mice. The orientation of stereociliary bundles and the migration of kinocilia are critical indicators of planar cell polarity (PCP) of hair cells. LKB1 deficiency in LKB1Pax2 CKO mice thus disrupted hair cell planar polarity during embryonic development. Our results suggest that LKB1 is required in PCP formation in cochlear hair cells in mice.
关键词: LKB1 stereociliary bundles kinocilium planar cell polarity hearing mice
Mechanisms of insulin resistance in obesity
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期 页码 14-24 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0262-6
Obesity increases the risk for type 2 diabetes through induction of insulin resistance. Treatment of type 2 diabetes has been limited by little translational knowledge of insulin resistance although there have been several well-documented hypotheses for insulin resistance. In those hypotheses, inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, hyperinsulinemia and lipotoxicity have been the major concepts and have received a lot of attention. Oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, genetic background, aging, fatty liver, hypoxia and lipodystrophy are active subjects in the study of these concepts. However, none of those concepts or views has led to an effective therapy for type 2 diabetes. The reason is that, there has been no consensus for a unifying mechanism of insulin resistance. In this review article, literature is critically analyzed and reinterpreted for a new energy-based concept of insulin resistance, in which insulin resistance is a result of energy surplus in cells. The energy surplus signal is mediated by ATP and sensed by adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway. Decreasing ATP level by suppression of production or stimulation of utilization is a promising approach in the treatment of insulin resistance. In support, many of existing insulin sensitizing medicines inhibit ATP production in mitochondria. The effective therapies such as weight loss, exercise, and caloric restriction all reduce ATP in insulin sensitive cells. This new concept provides a unifying cellular and molecular mechanism of insulin resistance in obesity, which may apply to insulin resistance in aging and lipodystrophy.
关键词: type 2 diabetes energy expenditure inflammation lipotoxicity mitochondria hyperinsulinemia adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第3期 页码 378-388 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0840-y
关键词: severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia children proteomics Fc fragment of the IgG-binding protein mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase inhibitor
Lei CHEN, Liang HU, Liang LI, Yuan LIU, Qian-Qian TU, Yan-Xin CHANG, He-Xin YAN, Meng-Chao WU, Hong-Yang WANG,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第4期 页码 399-411 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0170-y
关键词: hepatocellular carcinoma hepatitis B virus X protein β -catenin cell adhesion E-cadherin transcriptional activation
Effects of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor on human cervical carcinoma cells
Yuan ZHANG MD , Xiaoyan ZHANG MM , Yanhui LI MM , Xuan DU MM , Zehua WANG MD, PhD , Hongbo WANG MD ,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第3期 页码 341-346 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0067-9
关键词: human cervical cancer cells apoptosis phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt FLICE-like inhibitory protein
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Protective effect of tanshinone II A on signal transduction system protein kinase B in rats with myocardial
Enyuan TU MD, Yongjun PAN MM, Kang ZHENG MM, Zhaohua WANG MD, Qiansheng LIANG MD, Guangtian YANG MD,
期刊论文
Inhibition of protein kinase B by Palmitate in the insulin signaling of HepG2 cells and the preventive
XIA Yanzhi, WAN Xuedong, DUAN Qiuhong, HE Shansu, WANG Ximing
期刊论文
Mechanisms of connective tissue formation and blocks of mitogen activated protein kinase
Irina A SHURYGINA, Michael G SHURYGIN, Nataliya I AYUSHINOVA, Galina B GRANINA, Nikolay V ZELENIN
期刊论文
The role of protein kinase C epsilon in neural signal transduction and neurogenic diseases
null
期刊论文
Effect of inhibiting tyrosine kinase Src expression on protein phosphatase 2A and tau phosphorylation
LIU Rong, ZENG Ji, ZHOU Xinwen, WANG Jianzhi, PEI Jinjing
期刊论文
Mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway inhibitors: inhibitors for diseases?
Xu WANG MS, Xiao-Wei GONG MD, PhD, Yong JIANG MD, PhD, Yu-Hua LI PhD,
期刊论文
effects of ketamine with increased levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and tropomyosin-related kinaseB in rat hippocampus
null
期刊论文
Involvement of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in the regulation of platelet-derived growth factor
GONG Xiaowei, WEI Jie, LI Yusheng, CHENG Weiwei, DENG Peng, JIANG Yong
期刊论文
Valorisation of protein waste: An enzymatic approach to make commodity chemicals? ?
Madura B. A. Kumar, Yuan Gao, Wei Shen, Lizhong He
期刊论文
Resistance to receptor tyrosine kinase inhibition in cancer: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies
null
期刊论文
Proteomics study of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia reveals the Fc fragment of the IgG-binding protein
期刊论文
Dysregulation of β-catenin by hepatitis B virus X protein in HBV-infected human hepatocellular carcinomas
Lei CHEN, Liang HU, Liang LI, Yuan LIU, Qian-Qian TU, Yan-Xin CHANG, He-Xin YAN, Meng-Chao WU, Hong-Yang WANG,
期刊论文